In Minnesota, the Thrill of Ice Skating in the Wild

Because as freeing as wild skating can be, safety concerns ring loud and clear as the sport’s popularity rises—and for good reason. Since 2019, Minnesota hasn’t seen more than three ice-related fatalities annually. This year, there have been four already. “We attribute that to highly variable and unique ice conditions compared to what we’ve seen in previous years,” says Nicole Biagi, the Department of Natural Resource’s first ice safety coordinator. “We anticipate the trend of variability will continue. A changing climate means highly variable ice conditions.”

“It’s fun to see other people out there when they’re prepared,” says Kjersti Vick, a lifelong wild ice skater and current marketing and PR director for Visit Cook County. Perhaps, that’s the key to the sport’s rise in the midwest: ideal conditions, an appetite for adventure, and the knowledge sharing needed to get more people safely out there.

How to (safely) try wild ice skating

It takes more than an adventurous spirit and a hearty scoop of patience for the right conditions to make wild ice skating work. The most important elements are preparation and safety.

“I get nervous when I see people who don’t have any safety equipment,” says Vick.

So how does one avoid being the kind of skater that worries county officials? It starts with how you dress. You should avoid wearing cotton clothes that will quickly become water-logged and weigh you down, should you fall through the ice. Instead, opt for a combination of thin, quick-dry layers underneath wind protection. Biagi recommends flotation gear like a float jacket and going with someone who’s experienced first before venturing out alone. If you’re going to go solo, tell someone where you’re going, when you’ll be back (most of the BWCA lacks cell services), and stick to spots where other people like ice fishers already are.

The rule of thumb for ice thickness is at least four inches to be clear for skating. Keep checking throughout the day and keep an eye on the cracks you see as you go. “Radiant cracks like bicycle spokes, versus one long and continuous crack, are a sign that the ice is starting to give way,” Biagi explains. Finally, keep ice picks around your neck so you can easily pull yourself out of the ice if you do slip through.

Once safety is in place, it’s all about getting the right gear and finding the right spot. Just this year, Grand Marais’ Stone Harbor Wilderness Supply has started renting otherwise expensive and hard-to-come-by Nordic skates in 24-hour increments at $30 for just the blades and $50 for a blade and boot combo. For those not quite ready to hit the open ice, Hungry Jack Lodge, also in Grand Marais, is conducting necessary ice checks and maintaining a miles-long ice path along a lake of the same name that’s open to the public.

When deciding where to go, locals are overflowing with advice. In addition to the growing number of Facebook groups that serve up first-hand reports from lakes, rivers, wetlands, canals, ponds, and even flooded frozen fields across the BWCA and beyond, make an effort to stop at mom-and-pop gas stations and shops along the way—locals are happy to offer adventure-seeking travelers advice on where the best spots are to go that day based on current conditions, along with directions for how to get there.

For example, Vick’s Visit Cook County visitor center and social media channels are often busy fielding inquiries into ice conditions. “People are starting to get this awareness of it and want to experience it, like the Northern Lights,” she says. “It’s hard to promote because it’s something that only nature can provide. But even if you come up with the intention of skating and the conditions don’t allow for it, there’s still something amazing you can experience. There’s something really magical about that time of year when it’s really quiet.”